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Black Hat®

Rhododendron x

Family: Ericaceae Unknown Shrub

Black Hat® is an evergreen hybrid rhododendron in the Ericaceae family bred by Dr. Tom Ranney of NCSU with parentage of Elite x Bubblegum. It has a compact habit, growing 3 feet tall and wide with a well-branched, rounded habit. Plant Black Hat® in full sun to partial sun in acidic, moist, well-drained soils. Fertilize with a product for acid-loving plants in spring as new growth appears. No deadheading or pruning required.. The pink to reddish-purple flowers have darker blotches and appear in clusters in early spring. The bloom season is extended because of its triploid DNA. The thick leaves are purplish-green, providing year-long interest. In cooler weather, they become nearly black. Use this shrub as a specimen, in groups, as a foundation plant or in the winter, cottage or pollinator garden border. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Insect problems include aphids, borers, lace bugs, leafhoppers, mealybugs, mites, nematodes, scale, thrips, and whitefly. Diseases include canker, crown rot, root rot, leaf spot, rust, and powdery mildew. This plant is frequently damaged by deer. See pests of rhododendrons to the left. VIDEO Created by Elizabeth Meyer for " Trees, Shrubs and Conifers " a plant identification course offered in partnership with Longwood Gardens.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 47 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Spiraea x Double Play Doozie® 'NCSX2' Viburnum Yang® 'NCVX3' Viburnum Yin® 'NCVX2'

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Shrub
Life cycle
Woody
USDA zones
4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Medium
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Erect
Texture
Medium
Foliage
Broadleaf Evergreen
Leaf color
Green; Purple/Lavender
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Cuneate; Elliptical
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf feel
Leathery
Leaf value
Long-lasting; Showy
Leaf size
1-3 inches long, 1-3 inches wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
The purple-green, almost black, thick leaves are 2.5 inches long, elliptic in shape with a cuneate base.
Flower color
Pink; Purple/Lavender; Red/Burgundy
Flower value
Fragrant; Long-lasting; Showy
Flower form
Raceme
Flower shape
Trumpet; Tubular
Flower size
1-3 inches
Flower detail
Flowers are trumpet-shaped, pink to reddish-purple with darker blotches and slightly ruffled edges. They are up to 2 inches across, slightly fragrant and bloom in spring. The bloom season is extended because it is a triploid selection.
Bloom time
Spring
Fruit type
Capsule
Fruit detail
Elongated capsule
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Wildlife value
Flowers attract hummingbirds. Members of the genus Rhododendron support the following specialized bee: Andrena (Andrena) cornelli.
Attracts
Bees
Food & Medicine
Fruit type
Capsule
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Lawn
Landscape theme
Asian Garden; Cottage Garden; Winter Garden
Design feature
Border; Foundation Planting; Small groups
Garden tags
#nci #bee friendly #cottage garden #evergreen shrub #foundation planting #groups #purple flowers #showy flowers #spring flowers #winter garden
Problems & Resistance
Insect problems
Pests of Rhododendron; Arthropod Pests of Rhododendron

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.