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Golden Thunberg's Spirea

Spiraea thunbergii (spy-REE-ah thun-BER-ghee-eye OH-gon)

Family: Rosaceae Unknown Shrub (3-15 ft)

'Ogon' or Golden Thunberg's spirea is a cultivar of baby's breath spirea and is an ornamental woody deciduous shrub with three-season foliage interest. Tiny, white flowers appear in the spring before the leaves. The leaves are narrow, lanceolate, golden yellow in the spring, and become yellowish-green in the late summer. The shades of orange or pinkish-orange foliage appear in the fall. The shrub is upright, multi-stemmed, willowy, and has arching branches. This cultivar is a member of the Rosaceae or rose family. The genus name, Spiraea , is derived from the Greek word, speira , which means "wreath." This refers to the showy white flowers that are characteristic of most shrubs in this genus. The species name, thunbergii, honors the Swedish botanist, Carl Peter Thunberg. For the vibrant golden foliage and abundant flowers in the spring, it is best to plant this cultivar in full sun. In partial shade, the foliage appears more chartreuse. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and becomes more drought tolerant when established. The shrub will become twiggy and will need pruning to help maintains its shape and appearance. Pruning is best done after the blooms have faded. Rabbits and deer are not usually bothersome. 'Ogon' should be considered for its unusual three-season foliage color as well as its tiny white flowers in the spring. It may be used as a hedge, screening, or windbreak. It may also be considered as a foundation, border planting, or specimen. Seasons of Interest: Blooms : Spring Foliage: Spring, Summer, and Fall Quick ID Hints: dense, upright, twiggy, arching deciduous shrub narrow, lanceolate to linear, serrated golden yellow leaves in the spring to yellowish-green late summer fall foliage shades of orange or pinkish-orange tiny, white flowers arranged on short shoots bloom in the spring before leaves emerge Pests, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: This shrub has no serious insect or disease problems. Aphids, leaf roller, and scale can occur. It may be also susceptible to leaf spot, fire blight, powdery mildew, and root rot. VIDEO created by Andy Pulte for “Landscape Plant Identification, Taxonomy and Morphology” a plant identification course offered by the Department of Plant Sciences, University of Tennessee. More information on Spiraea thunbergii .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 46 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub (3-15 ft) Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Deutzia x lemoinei Deutzia x rosea Spiraea prunifolia

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Perennial; Shrub
Life cycle
Woody
USDA zones
4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist
Available space
3 feet-6 feet; 6-feet-12 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in. | Width: 3 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Rapid
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Arching
Texture
Fine
Foliage
Deciduous
Leaf color
Gold/Yellow; Green
Leaf shape
Lanceolate; Linear
Leaf margin
Serrate
Leaf value
Showy
Leaf size
1-3 inches long, < 1 inch wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
The leaves of this cultivar are yellowish in the spring and become greenish-yellow later in the summer. Fall foliage appears in shades of orange. The leaves are lanceolate to linear with serrate margins. They measure 1 to 1.5 inches long and about 0.25 inches wide.
Fall color
Orange; Pink
Flower color
White
Flower value
Fragrant; Showy
Flower form
Umbel
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
The blooms are single, small, white flowers that measure less than 1/3 inch in diameter. They appear in 3 to 5 umbellate clusters. They bloom in April before the foliage emerges and have shorter shoots than Garland Spirea.
Bloom time
Spring
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Wildlife value
Attracts butterflies and various insects.
Attracts
Butterflies
Play value
Attractive Flowers; Colorful; Screening; Wind Break
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Lawn; Woodland
Landscape theme
Butterfly Garden; Cottage Garden; Pollinator Garden
Design feature
Accent; Border; Foundation Planting; Hedge; Specimen
Garden tags
#deciduous shrub #yellow leaves #arching #rabbit resistant #showy flowers #deciduous #interesting leaves #butterfly friendly #showy leaves #dense growth #specimen #wiry stems #white flowers #full sun tolerant #colorful leaves #fall color #flowering shrub #deer resistant #foundation planting #border planting #low maintenance #spring flowers #landscape plant sleuths course #woodland
Problems & Resistance
Resistant to
Deer; Rabbits

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.