Students for Stewardship The Cork Board
← Back to the library

Florida Sunshine Anise

Illicium parviflorum (il-LISS-ee-um par-VEE-flor-um)

Family: Schisandraceae Unknown Shrub

'Florida Sunshine' is a cultivar introduced by Plant Delights Nursery in Raleigh, NC. While the species is typically a large, upright, dense evergreen shrub or small tree, this cultivar is smaller and grows bright, chartreuse leaves that become even more strongly yellow in the fall and quite pale in the winter. The stems will also redden with the cool weather, further increasing its ornamental value. The foliage, like the species, produces its characteristic anise-like fragrance. It is best to grow this cultivar in part shade as the leaves can scorch in large amounts of bright sunlight. It is not drought-tolerant and, therefore, requires moist, rich soil to properly grow. Woodland areas are optimal locations and it is a great option to add color to a winter garden. The striking yellow leaves are also attractive in a mixed shrub border. More information on Illicium parviflorum .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 62 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 3 - Shrub Optimal soil pH Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Often confused with Ligustrum x vicaryi
Fills a similar niche Gardenia jasminoides 'Jubilation' Hamamelis virginiana Salvia rosmarinus

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Poisonous; Shrub
Life cycle
Woody
USDA zones
6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b
Light
Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt); Sand
Soil pH
Acid (<6.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist | Occasionally Wet
Available space
6-feet-12 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Growth rate
Slow
Maintenance
Medium
Canopy layer
3 - Shrub
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Dense; Erect; Multi-stemmed; Pyramidal
Texture
Medium
Foliage
Broadleaf Evergreen
Leaf color
Cream/Tan; Gold/Yellow; Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf shape
Elliptical
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf feel
Glossy
Leaf value
Fragrant; Long-lasting; Showy
Leaf size
3-6 inches long, 1-3 inches wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Unlike the species, the leaves are a bright chartreuse-green. While the leaves do not drop off in the fall or winter, they do change color from yellow to parchment-pale.
Fall color
Cream/Tan; Gold/Yellow
Flower color
Gold/Yellow; Green
Flower value
Fragrant
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
These imbricate yellow to yellowish-green flowers are 1/2" wide. There are 6-12 petals per flower and flowers have a faint, pleasant scent.
Bloom time
Summer
Stem color
Green; Red/Burgundy
Stem detail
The smooth stems change from green in the summer to red in the fall. Like the species, they are glabrous, stout, and rounded with medium-large, imbricate buds.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Origin
Garden Origin
Play value
Colorful; Fragrance; Screening
Food & Medicine

Edibility

All species and cultivars of Illicium, except for I. verum (Chinese Star Anise), have varying levels of toxicity.

Landscape Use
Landscape location
Container; Naturalized Area; Small Space; Woodland
Landscape theme
Rain Garden; Winter Garden
Design feature
Accent; Border; Foundation Planting; Hedge; Screen/Privacy; Specimen
Garden tags
#showy leaves #foundation planting #moist soil #evergreen shrub #border planting #fragrant leaves #red stems #yellow leaves #winter garden #deer resistant #shrub #fall interest #rain garden #winter interest #year-round interest #chartreuse #slow growing #partial shade tolerant #container plant #rich soils #poisonous #hedge #th-smell #accent #HS304 #shrub border
Problems & Resistance
Resistant to
Deer; Wet Soil
Poison severity
Low
Poison parts
Leaves; Seeds
Poison symptoms
All species and cultivars of Illicium, except for I. verum (Chinese Star Anise), have varying levels of toxicity.
Toxic principle
Sesquiterpene lactones
Contact dermatitis
No
Toxicity summary
Low severity poison; parts: Leaves; Seeds

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.