Anthurium
Anthurium andraeanum (An-THUR-ee-um an-dray-AY-num)
The Flamingo Flower is a strikingly beautiful and popular perennial houseplant that is native to tropical Colombia and Ecuador. It thrives in warm, humid, and shaded rainforests. In its native habitat, it grows as an epiphyte. As a houseplant, the plant will grow 1 to 1.5 feet tall and 9 to 12 inches wide. The leaves are large, glossy, heart-shaped, dark green, and up to 12 inches long. The flowers are glossy, heart-shaped spathes that may be red, pink, orange, or white with a straight white or cream-colored spadix with tiny flowers. After blooming, berry-like fruits appear, but houseplants rarely produce fruits. The Flamingo Flower is a member of the arum family (Araceae). This plant prefers bright, indirect sunlight, moist, well-drained soil, and warm and humid conditions. Direct sun can scorch its leaves. It is best to water the plant when the top inch of the soil feels dry. They prefer temperatures between 65 to 80 degrees Fahrenheit and humidity of 60 to 80%. These plants do not tolerate cold drafts or sudden temperature changes. They are winter hardy in USDA plant hardiness zones 11 to 12. Liquid fertilizer is recommended weekly during the plant's growing season. Repot the plant every 2 to 3 years or when it appears rootbound. Repotting is recommended during the spring. The Flamingo Flower can be propagated by division or stem cuttings. The plants are not only decorative, but they also have air-purifying abilities by removing toxins from the air. The flowers of this plant are long-lasting as cut flowers and are very popular with florists. The Flamingo Flower is toxic if ingested by pets or humans. Consider using this tropical plant in your home or office out of the reach of small children or pets. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: Monitor for aphids, spider mites, mealybugs, and scales. Overwatering can cause root rot. Leaf spots can occur if there is poor air circulation or if the foliage gets wet. Insufficient light or nutrient deficiencies can decrease flower production. Yellowing leaves may occur from overwatering, poor drainage, or lack of nutrients. More information on Anthurium .
Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 51 attributes.
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