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Gateway Joe Pye Weed

Eutrochium maculatum (yoo-TRO-kee-um mak-yuh-LAY-tum)

Family: Asteraceae Unknown Herbaceous (3-15 ft)

The popular Joe Pye Weed cultivar 'Gateway' is a compact version of Joe Pye Weed, shorter, bushier, and with more robust flowers than other Joe Pye Weed plants. As with its parent plant, it is an herbaceous perennial wildflower, but grows to only 4 to 6 feet tall with whorls of leaves on reddish stems. It is unbranched, except for flowerhead-bearing stalks near the apex of the plant where, in mid-summer, the tiny dusky-pink flowers appear in large, densely packed clusters and attract many bees and butterflies. Flowers give way to attractive seed heads, which persist well into winter if left uncut. 'Gateway' is easy to grow in average moist to wet soils in full sun to partial shade, but tolerates some light afternoon shade in hot summer climates. It prefers moist, fertile, humusy soils that does not dry out. Use in the back of the border, as a specimen, along water margins, moist woodland edges, naturalized areas or native and pollinator gardens. It is not drought tolerant and does not perform well in hot, dry summers; it is best with consistently moist soil. This plant is resistant to damage by deer. You can cut the plants to the ground in late winter or early spring. The root system is fibrous and rhizomatous. This plant often forms small clonal colonies. You can divide the plant in spring or fall and replant to a new site. Insects, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: No serious problems. In the heat, leaves may become scorched if the soil is allowed to dry out. More information on Eutrochium maculatum .

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 54 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 4 - Herbaceous (3-15 ft) Optimal soil pH Alkaline (>8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Herbaceous Perennial; Perennial; Wildflower
Life cycle
Perennial
USDA zones
4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; High Organic Matter; Loam (Silt)
Soil pH
Alkaline (>8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist | Occasionally Wet
Available space
6-feet-12 feet
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Mature size
Height: 4 ft. 0 in. - 5 ft. 0 in. | Width: 1 ft. 6 in. - 2 ft. 0 in.
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
4 - Herbaceous (3-15 ft)
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Clumping; Dense; Erect
Foliage
Deciduous
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Whorled
Leaf shape
Lanceolate; Ovate
Leaf margin
Serrate
Leaf feel
Prickly
Leaf size
> 6 inches long
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Lance-shaped dark green leaves in whorls of 3 to 4 along the stem. Coarsely-serrated 8 inch leaves in whorls of 3-4 on sturdy, wine-red stems.
Flower color
Pink
Flower value
Fragrant; Showy
Flower form
Panicle
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
Densely packed clusters of tiny, dusky pink to mauve fragrant flowers appear July through September in huge, terminal, domed, compound inflorescenses (12 to 18 inches in diameter).
Bloom time
Fall; Summer
Fruit type
Achene
Fruit detail
Hairy achene. Displays from August to November. Achenes are dispersed by the wind.
Stem color
Red/Burgundy
Stem detail
Strong reddish stems. The central stem is stout, terete, and often covered with short fine hairs.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Unknown
Wildlife value
Attracts butterflies and honeybees
Attracts
Bees; Butterflies
Play value
Wildlife Food Source
Food & Medicine
Harvest time
Fall
Fruit type
Achene
Landscape Use
Landscape location
Meadow; Naturalized Area; Pond; Woodland
Landscape theme
Cottage Garden; Pollinator Garden; Rain Garden
Design feature
Border; Small groups; Specimen
Garden tags
#clumping #upright form #perennial #Audubon #pollinator plant #wet soils tolerant #showy flowers #nectar plant #bee friendly #pink flowers #rain garden #deer resistant #fragrant flowers #compact #moth friendly
Problems & Resistance
Resistant to
Deer; Salt; Wet Soil

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.