Students for Stewardship The Cork Board
← Back to the library

Chinese Sedum

Sedum tetractinum (SEE-dum teh-TRAK-tih-num)

Family: Crassulaceae Non-native Groundcover

Chinese Sedum is a small plant, native to China, that matures to 3 inches in height with a foot wide spread. Chinese Sedum is a mat-forming plant and, like many of its genus, it is often used as ground cover and as a lawn substitute in small areas. It is an attractive plant with four-parted white or pale pink flowers and round, flat, green leaves that tend to fall off easily; however, the fallen leaves can be used to propagate new plants. Some references describe this plant as mildly toxic if ingested, while others do not. In any event, stems and leaves may be eaten raw when very young and tender. As the stems and leaves age, but before the plants flower, the edible parts may still be eaten if they are briefly cooked. The sap can irritate the skin of some people and the leaves, eaten in quantity, can cause stomach upsets. In nature, Chinese Sedum is often found in moist forests and natural areas. Plant 12 inches apart in a site with full sun in well-drained soil. It will tolerate partial shade, seldom needs watering, and will grow in moist soils with good drainage. The plant tolerates shade and moist soils better than most other sedums as well as drought and heat, rocky and poor soils. It establishes itself quickly, but may do less well in cold temperatures. Diseases, Insect Pests, and Other Plant Problems: No serious diseases or insect problems, except for occasional slugs and snails. Avoid over watering or wet or poorly drained conditions. VIDEO Created by Laura Barth for "Houseplants, Succulents, and Cacti," a plant identification course created in partnership with Longwood Gardens.

Source: NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ↗ NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox, 58 attributes.

How it fits the guild

Guild layer 5 - Groundcover Optimal soil pH Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
See companions & conflicts ↓

Companions & Conflicts

Curated pairwise relationships between this plant and others in the library — who feeds whom, who competes, who confuses the pests. Green reads as a good pairing, red as one to avoid.

No curated interactions recorded for this species yet.

Also noted by NC State

Related species the NC State Plant Toolbox flags for this plant — look-alikes to tell apart, and plants that play a similar role in a planting. Ones we carry in the library are linked.

Fills a similar niche Sedum acre Sedum album Sedum makinoi

Full plant profile

Growing Conditions
Plant type
Ground Cover; Herbaceous Perennial; Succulent
Life cycle
Perennial
USDA zones
4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b
Light
Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day) | Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)
Soil texture
Clay; Sand; Shallow Rocky
Soil pH
Alkaline (>8.0); Neutral (6.0-8.0)
Soil drainage
Good Drainage | Moist | Occasionally Dry | Very Dry
Available space
Less than 12 inches
NC region
Coastal; Mountains; Piedmont
Growth rate
Medium
Maintenance
Low
Canopy layer
5 - Groundcover
Form & Appearance
Habit / form
Creeping; Dense; Prostrate; Spreading
Texture
Fine
Foliage
Broadleaf Evergreen; Deciduous
Leaf color
Green
Leaf type
Simple
Leaf arrangement
Alternate
Leaf margin
Entire
Leaf feel
Fleshy; Smooth
Leaf size
< 1 inch long, < 1 inch wide
Hairs present
No
Leaf detail
Flat, round green foliage form a spreading mat. Turns reddish-bronze in the fall.
Fall color
Brown/Copper; Red/Burgundy
Flower color
Pink; White
Flower value
Long Bloom Season; Showy
Flower form
Cyme
Flower shape
Star
Flower size
< 1 inch
Flower detail
White or pale pink flower clusters that blossom in July and August.
Bloom time
Summer
Fruit type
Capsule
Fruit size
< 1 inch long, < 1 inch wide
Stem detail
Creeping stems root at the nodes.
Wildlife & Ecology
Native status
Non-native
Origin
Southeastern China
Attracts
Butterflies; Pollinators; Songbirds
Play value
Attractive Flowers; Attracts Pollinators; Textural
Food & Medicine
Edible parts
Leaves; Flowers; Stems
Fruit type
Capsule

Edibility

The stems and leaves, when very young and tender, may be eaten raw. Later, until they flower, they may be briefly cooked. When ingested in large quantities, can cause stomach upset.

Landscape Use
Landscape location
Naturalized Area; Recreational Play Area; Rock Wall; Slope/Bank
Landscape theme
Children's Garden; Pollinator Garden
Design feature
Border; Mass Planting
Garden tags
#interiorscape #houseplant #evergreen #children's garden #pollinator plant #groundcover #succulent #bird friendly #fall interest #playground plant #herb garden #green roof #fpp
Problems & Resistance
Disease problems
Southern Blight of Herbaceous Ornamentals
Resistant to
Deer; Drought; Dry Soil; Erosion; Poor Soil; Rabbits
Propagation
Division; Leaf Cutting; Root Cutting; Seed; Stem Cutting

Planted at Hunnicutt

Nobody’s planted this one yet.